The evolving role of Paramedics in modern Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review
International Journal of Development Research
The evolving role of Paramedics in modern Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review
Received 14th June, 2024; Received in revised form 11th July, 2024; Accepted 27th August, 2024; Published online 30th September, 2024
Copyright©2024, Tirad Alasmar Awida Alruwaili. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The role of paramedics in modern healthcare systems has significantly evolved beyond traditional emergency response services. This systematic review explores the expanding functions of paramedics, including their integration into primary healthcare, community-based interventions, telemedicine, and specialized emergency care. By analyzing studies published between 2016 and 2024, this review highlights the critical contributions of paramedics to healthcare delivery, their impact on patient outcomes, and the challenges they face in adopting these new roles. Findings suggest that paramedics are increasingly involved in chronic disease management, home-based care, and digital health innovations, necessitating policy reforms, enhanced training programs, and mental health support for paramedic professionals. The review underscores the importance of adapting paramedic education and regulation to accommodate these changes, ensuring the sustainability of their expanded role in improving healthcare accessibility and efficiency.